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RTP (Return to Player)

Quick Definition

The percentage of all money bet on a game that it pays back to players over time.

RTP, or return to player, is the percentage of all money wagered on a casino game that it is designed to pay back over the long run. A slot with a 96% RTP returns, on average, $96 for every $100 bet. The remaining 4% is the house edge.

How RTP Works

RTP is calculated over millions of spins or hands. It says nothing reliable about one session: on any given day you might hit a big win or lose your whole budget on a 98% RTP game.

RTP 96%, betting $1 per spin for 1,000 spins = $1,000 in action

Expected return about $960, so an expected loss of about $40

Typical RTP Ranges

  • Online slots: commonly around 94% to 97%
  • Land-based slots: often lower, sometimes well below 90%, depending on the jurisdiction and denomination
  • Table games: usually described by house edge instead, which works out to RTPs around 95% to 99.5%

Some slot games are released with several RTP settings, and the casino chooses which version to offer. The same game can have a different RTP at different casinos.

RTP vs. Volatility

RTP tells you how much a game pays back on average. Volatility (or variance) tells you how it pays: low-volatility games pay small wins often, high-volatility games pay rarely but bigger. Two slots with the same 96% RTP can feel very different.

Where to Find a Game's RTP

Most regulated online casinos list the RTP in the game's information or help screen. If you can't find it, the game may be running a lower-RTP version.

Key Takeaways

  • RTP is the long-run percentage a game pays back to players.
  • RTP = 100% minus the house edge.
  • It says little about a single session.
  • The same slot can run different RTP versions at different casinos.

Examples

  • A slot with 95% RTP has a 5% house edge.
  • Two slots both at 96% RTP can have very different volatility.

Test Your Knowledge

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Do you know what House Edge means?

The casino's built-in average profit on a game, shown as a percentage of each bet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good RTP for slots?

For online slots, 96% or higher is generally considered good. Many games fall between 94% and 97%.

Does a higher RTP mean I will win?

No. It means the game is expected to keep less of your money over a very long time. Short-term results are mostly luck.